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Living with Van der Woude syndrome

A genetic condition affecting how the face forms, often with cleft lip or palate and small pits in the lower lip.

Understanding Van der Woude syndrome

Van der Woude syndrome is a genetic condition that affects the development of the face.

Many people are born with cleft lip, cleft palate, or both. Most have small pits near the center of the lower lip. Some have missing teeth. As with other clefts, there is a higher chance of delayed language or learning problems, but GARD says average IQ is not different from the general population.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Cleft palate
  • Pits in the lower lip
  • Cleft lip
  • Missing teeth
  • Split uvula (bifid uvula)
  • Tongue-tie

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include ear, nose, and throat specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    American Cleft Palate Craniofacial Association and World Craniofacial Foundation may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Ear, nose, and throat specialists (otolaryngologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Expert lists: American Cleft Palate Craniofacial Association, World Craniofacial Foundation
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with American Cleft Palate Craniofacial Association and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which specialists treat clefts and lip pits?
How can we watch for speech or learning delays?
What are the chances of passing this on to a child?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startduring Pregnancy and as a Newborn
InheritanceAutosomal Dominant

GARD says it is inherited in an autosomal dominant way, meaning a changed gene from one parent can be enough. It doesn't name the gene here.

Genetic

Also known as: cleft lip/palate with mucous cysts of lower lip; lip-pit syndrome; lip-pit-cleft lip syndrome; vws

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Van der Woude syndromeGARD ID 8414 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Van der Woude syndrome.

Explore the Van der Woude syndrome blog

Explore research for Van der Woude syndrome

Explore actively recruiting Van der Woude syndrome studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Van der Woude syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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