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Living with Temtamy syndrome

A genetic condition that affects how the brain forms and works, and can also involve the eyes, heart, and learning.

Understanding Temtamy syndrome

Temtamy syndrome is a developmental neurological disorder that affects how the brain is formed and how well it works.

In most people, the bundle of nerve fibers that connects the two sides of the brain (the corpus callosum) is partly or fully missing. Other features can include seizures, eye changes, heart problems, intellectual disability, and developmental delay. Symptoms may be seen during pregnancy, at birth, or in infancy. Diagnosis is based on symptoms and brain imaging, and genetic testing can confirm it.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Missing or small corpus callosum (nerve fibers joining the brain halves)
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Eye differences, such as a gap in the eye (coloboma)
  • Larger than usual head (macrocephaly)
  • Wide-set eyes (hypertelorism)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Consider genetic testing

    Changes in C12orf57 are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with National Organization of Disorders of the Corpus Callosum
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing of the C12orf57 gene confirm this diagnosis for my child?
Which specialists should we see for the brain, eyes, and heart?
What kind of developmental support or therapy could help my child?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startduring Pregnancy, at Birth, and as an Infant
InheritanceAutosomal Recessive
GenesC12orf57

Temtamy syndrome is caused by changes in the C12orf57 gene. It is autosomal recessive, which means a child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent.

GeneticNeurological

Also known as: craniofacial dysmorphism with coloboma of eye and corpus callosum agenesis syndrome; craniofacial dysmorphism-coloboma-corpus callosum agenesis syndrome; temtamy shalash syndrome; temtamy-shalash syndrome; temtys

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Temtamy syndromeGARD ID 5688 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Temtamy syndrome.

Explore the Temtamy syndrome blog

Explore research for Temtamy syndrome

Explore actively recruiting Temtamy syndrome studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Temtamy syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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