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Living with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy

A temporary heart condition, often after extreme stress, with symptoms that resemble a heart attack.

Understanding Takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a temporary heart condition in which extreme stress can lead to heart muscle failure.

Triggers can be intense emotional or physical stress such as grief, anger, surprise, illness, or surgery. Symptoms mimic a heart attack. It can occur at any time in life.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these:

  • Sudden chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Reduced squeezing of the lower tip of the left ventricle

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include heart and blood vessel specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    Children's Cardiomyopathy Foundation may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Heart and blood vessel specialists (cardiologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: Children's Cardiomyopathy Foundation
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Children's Cardiomyopathy Foundation
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which tests rule out a heart attack?
What follow-up heart imaging will I need?
How can I manage stress and recognize warning signs?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startany time in life

GARD says the cause is not completely understood. Extreme emotional or physical stress can lead to it.

Also known as: acute stress cardiomyopathy; ampulla cardiomyopathy; apical ballooning syndrome; ballooning cardiomyopathy; broken heart syndrome; broken-heart syndrome

Patient organizations

Broader rare-disease groups

Source: NIH GARD · Takotsubo cardiomyopathyGARD ID 9400 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.

Explore the Takotsubo cardiomyopathy blog

Explore research for Takotsubo cardiomyopathy

Explore actively recruiting Takotsubo cardiomyopathy studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Takotsubo cardiomyopathy with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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