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Living with Sudden sensorineural hearing loss

Hearing loss from the inner ear or its nerve that develops over hours or a few days.

Understanding Sudden sensorineural hearing loss

Sudden sensorineural hearing loss is hearing loss from the inner ear or its nerve that develops over a few hours or days.

It can range from mild to total deafness. Sudden deafness can be due to head injury, blood vessel diseases, or infections, or it can appear with no obvious cause or warning. It can occur at any time in life.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms for this condition yet. The summary describes:

  • Hearing loss that starts suddenly
  • Hearing loss from mild to total

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include ear, nose, and throat specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    Hearing Loss Association of America may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Ear, nose, and throat specialists (otolaryngologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: Hearing Loss Association of America
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Hearing Loss Association of America
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which tests can look for a cause of my hearing loss?
How quickly should treatment begin?
What hearing options are there if hearing does not return?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startany time in life

Sudden deafness can be due to head injury, blood vessel diseases, or infections, or it can appear with no obvious cause.

Also known as: acute sensorineural hearing loss by acute acoustic trauma or sudden deafness or surgery induced acoustic trauma

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Sudden sensorineural hearing lossGARD ID 12927 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

Explore the Sudden sensorineural hearing loss blog

Explore research for Sudden sensorineural hearing loss

Explore actively recruiting Sudden sensorineural hearing loss studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Sudden sensorineural hearing loss with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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