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Living with Spinal meningioma

A rare, slow-growing tumor on the spinal cord that most often affects middle-aged women.

Understanding Spinal meningioma

Spinal meningioma is a rare tumor of the spinal cord, which is part of the central nervous system.

The tumor often affects middle-aged women and is typically slow growing. The middle back (thoracic spine) is the most common site, followed by the neck, and the lower back is rarely affected. Features include weakness, loss of feeling, pain and bladder or bowel control problems.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list a separate symptom list for this condition. Based on its summary, features include:

  • Weakness or trouble moving
  • Loss of feeling
  • Pain
  • Bladder or bowel control problems

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Your doctor may refer you to a specialist who knows rare conditions.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
A doctor familiar with rare conditions, plus specialists as needed
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Where exactly is my tumor, and how fast is it growing?
Which treatment options exist?
Should I see a neurosurgeon?

Quick facts

GARD says the only proven risk factor is exposure to ionizing radiation. People with neurofibromatosis type 2 are also at increased risk.

Also known as: meningioma (disease) of spinal cord; meningioma of spinal cord; meningioma of the spinal cord; meningioma, spine; spinal cord meningioma; spinal cord meningioma (disease)

Patient organizations

Rare-disease groups that can help

Source: NIH GARD · Spinal meningiomaGARD ID 10264 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Spinal meningioma.

Explore the Spinal meningioma blog

Explore research for Spinal meningioma

Explore actively recruiting Spinal meningioma studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Spinal meningioma with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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