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Living with Somatostatinoma

A rare tumor of hormone-making cells, found mostly in the pancreas or small intestine, that causes digestive symptoms and weight loss.

Understanding Somatostatinoma

Somatostatinoma is a rare, usually malignant (cancerous) neuroendocrine tumor that makes large amounts of the hormone somatostatin.

The tumor grows from delta cells. About 60 percent are found in the pancreas and 40 percent in the duodenum or jejunum (parts of the small intestine). Too much somatostatin can cause diarrhea, fatty stools, weight loss and low stomach acid. It usually appears between ages 40 and 60, and women are affected about twice as often as men.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Diarrhea
  • Fat in the stool (steatorrhea)
  • Weight loss
  • Belly pain that comes and goes
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Diabetes

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include cancer specialists, digestive system specialists and hormone specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Cancer specialists (oncologists); Digestive system specialists (gastroenterologists); Hormone specialists (endocrinologists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Pancreatic Cancer Action Network and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Where exactly is my tumor, and has it spread?
Which tests measure somatostatin and other hormones?
Which specialists should be on my care team?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startAdult and as an Older Adult

GARD says the tumor arises from delta cells and makes too much somatostatin. It doesn't list a gene.

EndocrineGastrointestinal

Also known as: delta cell tumor; delta cell tumour; somatostatin cell neoplasm; somatostatin cell tumor; somatostatin cell tumour; somatostatin producing tumor

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · SomatostatinomaGARD ID 4900 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Somatostatinoma.

Explore the Somatostatinoma blog

Explore research for Somatostatinoma

Explore actively recruiting Somatostatinoma studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Somatostatinoma with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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