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Living with SLC35A1-congenital disorder of glycosylation

An extremely rare genetic condition described in one person, causing repeated bleeding episodes.

Understanding SLC35A1-congenital disorder of glycosylation

SLC35A1-congenital disorder of glycosylation is an extremely rare form of CDG syndrome.

In the single reported case, the person had repeated bleeding episodes, including severe bleeding in the lungs. Platelets, the cells that help blood clot, were low and unusually large. Infections and breathing problems were also reported. Signs start in the newborn and infant period.

Signs & symptoms

GARD lists these among the most common features:

  • Repeated bleeding, including in the lungs
  • Low platelet count
  • Giant platelets
  • Breathing difficulties
  • Pneumonia
  • Skin infection (cellulitis)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists, genetic specialists, kidney specialists and seizure and epilepsy specialists.

  3. Consider genetic testing

    Changes in SLC35A1 are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    CDG CARE and Epilepsy Foundation may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists); Kidney specialists (nephrologists); Seizure and epilepsy specialists (epileptologist)
Expert care
Expert lists: CDG CARE, Epilepsy Foundation
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with CDG CARE and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing of the SLC35A1 gene confirm this diagnosis?
What blood tests check clotting and platelets?
Which specialists, such as a blood or lung doctor, should we see?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn and as an Infant
InheritanceAutosomal Recessive
GenesSLC35A1

GARD lists changes in the SLC35A1 gene. A child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent (autosomal recessive).

GeneticNeurologicalKidneyInherited Metabolic

Also known as: carbohydrate deficient glycoprotein syndrome type iif; cdg iif; cdg syndrome type iif; cdg-iif; cdg2f; cmp-sialic acid transporter deficiency

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · SLC35A1-congenital disorder of glycosylationGARD ID 12409 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with SLC35A1-congenital disorder of glycosylation.

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