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Living with Short stature-webbed neck-heart disease syndrome

A very rare genetic condition with short height, a webbed neck, heart defects and learning challenges.

Understanding Short stature-webbed neck-heart disease syndrome

Short stature-webbed neck-heart disease syndrome is a very rare condition with short stature, a short webbed neck and heart defects present from birth.

People have short stature, intellectual disability, distinctive facial features and skin changes. GARD says it has been reported in four siblings from an Arab Bedouin family whose parents were related. Signs start in the newborn and infant period.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Short stature
  • Short, webbed neck
  • Heart defects present from birth
  • Intellectual disability
  • Skin changes
  • Distinctive facial features

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing help find the cause?
Which heart tests does my child need?
What supports can help with learning?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn and as an Infant

GARD says changes in genes cause this condition, but it doesn't list the gene or how it is inherited.

GeneticNeurological

Also known as: al gazali aziz salem syndrome; al gazali-aziz-salem syndrome; short stature with webbed neck and congenital heart disease syndrome

Patient organizations

Rare-disease groups that can help

Source: NIH GARD · Short stature-webbed neck-heart disease syndromeGARD ID 583 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Short stature-webbed neck-heart disease syndrome.

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