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Living with Short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type

A rare genetic condition present before or at birth that affects the ribs, limbs, face and other organs.

Understanding Short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type

Short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type, is a rare genetic condition of the cilia (tiny cell structures) with major effects on the skeleton.

Babies have a small chest with short ribs and a rounded belly, and very short limbs. They may have extra fingers or toes, short fingers, and small or missing nails. Facial features can include a prominent forehead, low-set ears, a small jaw and a cleft lip or palate. Kidney, digestive, heart and brain differences have also been reported. It is noticed during pregnancy or at birth.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms for this condition yet. Based on its summary, features include:

  • Small chest with short ribs
  • Very short limbs
  • Extra fingers or toes (polydactyly)
  • Short fingers and small or missing nails
  • Cleft lip or palate
  • Small jaw (micrognathia)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include bone and joint specialists, genetic specialists and lung and breathing specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    Little People of America may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Bone and joint specialists (orthopedists or orthopedic surgeons); Genetic specialists (geneticists); Lung and breathing specialists (pulmonologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: Little People of America
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Little People of America
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing find the exact cause in our family?
What is the chance of this happening in a future pregnancy?
Which specialists should be part of our care team?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startduring Pregnancy and as a Newborn
InheritanceAutosomal Recessive

GARD says changes in genes cause this condition, but it doesn't list the gene. A child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent (autosomal recessive).

GeneticRespiratory

Also known as: short rib-polydactyly syndrome type 2; srps, type ii

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski typeGARD ID 4833 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type.

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