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Living with Revesz syndrome

A rare genetic condition starting in early childhood that affects the skin, nails, blood, eyes, and brain.

Understanding Revesz syndrome

Revesz syndrome is a rare, severe form of dyskeratosis congenita (DC) that starts in early childhood and also affects the eyes and brain.

People have features of DC, such as skin color changes, poorly formed nails, white patches in the mouth, thin hair, and developmental delay. They also have a high risk of bone marrow failure (the marrow stops making enough blood cells) and cancer. It also causes fluid-related retina problems in both eyes and calcium deposits in the brain.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Bone marrow failure and aplastic anemia
  • Retinal detachment
  • Calcium deposits in the brain
  • Delayed development and growth
  • Small head size (microcephaly)
  • Poor nail formation and sparse hair

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include blood and bone marrow specialists, eye disease specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Consider genetic testing

    Changes in TINF2 are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.

Care & treatment

Care team
Blood and bone marrow specialists (hematologists); Eye disease specialists (ophthalmologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Team Telomere
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Should we have genetic testing for the TINF2 gene?
How often should blood counts and bone marrow health be checked?
How should my child's eyes and brain be monitored?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startInfant and as a Child
InheritanceAutosomal Dominant
GenesTINF2

It is caused by changes in the TINF2 gene. It is autosomal dominant, so one changed copy of the gene can be enough to cause it.

GeneticBlood

Also known as: dkca5; dyskeratosis congenita with bilateral exudative retinopathy; dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 5; exudative retinopathy with bone marrow failure; retinopathy-anemia-central nervous system anomalies syndrome; retinopathy, anemia, central nervous system anomalies syndrome

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Revesz syndromeGARD ID 4695 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Revesz syndrome.

Explore the Revesz syndrome blog

Explore research for Revesz syndrome

Explore actively recruiting Revesz syndrome studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Revesz syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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