Living with Punctate inner choroidopathy
An inflammatory eye condition that affects the choroid layer and can cause blind spots and blurry vision.
Understanding Punctate inner choroidopathy
It most commonly occurs in young, nearsighted women, and GARD lists onset in adulthood. Symptoms and severity vary from person to person.
Signs & symptoms
Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD says they may include:
- A blind spot (scotoma)
- Blurred vision
- Flashes of light (photopsia)
- Floaters
- Sensitivity to light
- Distorted vision or loss of side vision
Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.
Diagnosis
- 1Talk with your doctor
Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.
- 2See a specialist
Specialists who may be involved include eye disease specialists.
- 3Ask which tests can help
Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.
Care & treatment
- Care team
- Eye disease specialists (ophthalmologists)
- Expert care
- Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
- Treatment
- GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
- Research
- Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.
General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.
Everyday life
Living with a rare condition is easier with support.
- Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
- Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
- Ask about patient registries that help research
- Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Quick facts
GARD says the exact cause isn't known, but it is thought to involve both genetic predisposition and environmental factors.
Also known as: pic - punctate inner choroidopathy; punctate inner choroiditis
Patient organizations
Rare-disease groups that can help
- Global GenesRare Diseases · United States
- National Organization for Rare DisordersRare Diseases · United States
- Genetic AllianceRare Diseases · United States
- RARE FoundationRare Diseases · United States
You are more than your diagnosis
Perspectives from people navigating life with Punctate inner choroidopathy.
Explore research for Punctate inner choroidopathy
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- Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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- Eligibility is confirmed by the study team
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