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Living with Properdin deficiency, X-linked

A rare inherited immune condition in males that makes some serious bacterial infections more likely.

Understanding Properdin deficiency, X-linked

X-linked properdin deficiency is a rare inherited immune system disorder caused by a problem with a protein in the complement system.

It strongly raises the chance of infections from Neisseria bacteria. It affects only males. It typically shows up as a severe, fast-moving meningococcal infection.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms for this condition yet. The summary describes this feature:

  • Much higher risk of Neisseria infections
  • Severe meningococcal disease

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include allergy and immune system specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Consider genetic testing

    Changes in CFP are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    Immune Deficiency Foundation may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Allergy and immune system specialists (allergists / immunologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Expert lists: Immune Deficiency Foundation
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Immune Deficiency Foundation
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Would genetic testing for the CFP gene help our family?
What can be done to lower infection risk?
Should female relatives be tested as carriers?

Quick facts

InheritanceX-Linked
GenesCFP

This condition is caused by changes in the CFP gene. It is X-linked, so it affects males.

Genetic

Also known as: cfpd; complement factor properdin deficiency; properdin deficiency; properdin deficiency, type 1; properdin deficiency, type i; properdin deficiency, x-linked, x-linked recessive

Patient organizations

Broader rare-disease groups

Source: NIH GARD · Properdin deficiency, X-linkedGARD ID 4513 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Properdin deficiency, X-linked.

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Explore research for Properdin deficiency, X-linked

Explore actively recruiting Properdin deficiency, X-linked studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Properdin deficiency, X-linked with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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