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Living with Polyneuropathy-intellectual disability-acromicria-premature menopause syndrome

A very rare inherited syndrome with intellectual disability, nerve damage, short stature, short fingers and early loss of ovary function.

Understanding Polyneuropathy-intellectual disability-acromicria-premature menopause syndrome

Polyneuropathy-intellectual disability-acromicria-premature menopause syndrome is an extremely rare genetic condition with intellectual disability and nerve damage.

Other features include short stature, short limbs, short fingers and toes, and early loss of ovary function (premature ovarian insufficiency). Only one family with three affected females has been described, and there have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1971.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Intellectual disability
  • Nerve damage in the arms and legs (polyneuropathy)
  • Muscle weakness and trouble walking
  • Short stature and short limbs
  • Short fingers and toes
  • Weight gain around the trunk

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Would genetic testing help find the cause in our family?
How should ovary function and fertility be assessed?
Which therapies could help with walking and daily tasks?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startAdult

GARD says changes in genes cause this condition but doesn't name a gene or describe an inheritance pattern.

GeneticNeurological

Also known as: lundberg syndrome; polyneuropathy, intellectual disability, acromicria, premature menopause syndrome

Patient organizations

Rare-disease groups that can help

Source: NIH GARD · Polyneuropathy-intellectual disability-acromicria-premature menopause syndromeGARD ID 4424 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Polyneuropathy-intellectual disability-acromicria-premature menopause syndrome.

Explore the Polyneuropathy-intellectual disability-acromicria-premature menopause syndrome blog

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