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Living with Pick disease

A rare brain condition in which parts of the brain slowly lose function, leading to dementia.

Understanding Pick disease

Pick disease is a rare neurodegenerative disorder that leads to dementia.

It involves frontotemporal lobar degeneration, which is loss of cells in the front and sides of the brain. A protein called tau builds up and forms Pick bodies.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms, but the summary describes:

  • Dementia (loss of memory and thinking skills)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Your doctor may refer you to a specialist who knows rare conditions.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
A doctor familiar with rare conditions, plus specialists as needed
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
How is Pick disease different from other types of dementia?
What care and support are available as symptoms change?
Should family members consider genetic counseling?

Quick facts

InheritanceAutosomal Dominant

GARD lists this condition as autosomal dominant, which means one changed copy of a gene is enough to cause it. It doesn't name a specific gene.

Also known as: dementia in pick's disease; dementia with lobar atrophy and neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions; lobar atrophy of brain; pick disease of brain; pick disease of the brain; pick's disease

Patient organizations

Rare-disease groups that can help

Source: NIH GARD · Pick diseaseGARD ID 24611 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Pick disease.

Explore the Pick disease blog

Explore research for Pick disease

Explore actively recruiting Pick disease studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Pick disease with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper

I can help you find recruiting Pick disease studies. Enter a ZIP code, address or city below and I'll look within 50 miles.

Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

Get Signals for Pick disease

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HealthStoryfor Pick disease

Create a living journal that talks back

HealthStory evolves private journaling with a living AI journal that talks back and asks thoughtful questions, helping you capture your Pick disease experiences more deeply and prepare for better conversations with your doctors and care team.

Start your Pick disease journal

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