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Living with Peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome

A rare inherited condition with muscle weakness, nerve problems, a hoarse voice, and hearing loss.

Understanding Peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome

Peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome is a rare inherited condition that affects nerves, muscles, voice, and hearing.

It combines muscle weakness, nerve and muscle problems, a hoarse voice, and hearing loss from the inner ear (sensorineural). GARD says the age of onset and severity vary widely, even within the same family. It begins in childhood.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Hearing loss in both ears
  • Hoarse voice
  • Weakness in the lower legs and feet
  • Nerve problems (peripheral neuropathy)
  • Muscle disease (myopathy)
  • Foot differences

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists, ear, nose, and throat specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Consider genetic testing

    Changes in MYH14 are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Ear, nose, and throat specialists (otolaryngologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Expert lists: The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
How often should hearing be tested?
Which therapies help with muscle weakness and walking?
Should family members have MYH14 testing, given how much it can vary?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startChild
InheritanceAutosomal Dominant
GenesMYH14

Changes in the MYH14 gene cause this condition. It is autosomal dominant, which means one changed copy of the gene is enough to cause it.

GeneticNeurological

Also known as: peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-deafness syndrome; pnmhh

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndromeGARD ID 17639 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

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