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Living with Peripartum cardiomyopathy

A heart muscle condition that develops in the last month of pregnancy or within five months after delivery.

Understanding Peripartum cardiomyopathy

Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a form of dilated cardiomyopathy, a stretched and weakened heart muscle, that develops around childbirth.

It develops during the final month of pregnancy or within five months after delivery. GARD calls the cause idiopathic, which means unknown. It occurs in adults.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Tiredness (fatigue)
  • Swollen feet and legs
  • Fast heartbeat
  • Pounding heartbeat (palpitations)
  • Trouble breathing when lying flat

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include heart and blood vessel specialists, maternal-fetal medicine specialists and women’s reproductive health specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    Children's Cardiomyopathy Foundation may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Heart and blood vessel specialists (cardiologists); Maternal-fetal medicine specialists (pregnancy-related); Women’s reproductive health specialists (obstetricians / gynecologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: Children's Cardiomyopathy Foundation
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Children's Cardiomyopathy Foundation
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
What heart tests, such as an ultrasound of the heart, do I need?
Which medicines are safe if I am breastfeeding?
What should I know before any future pregnancy?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startAdult

GARD calls this condition idiopathic, which means the cause is unknown.

Urinary and Reproductive

Also known as: antepartum peripartum cardiomyopathy; postpartum cardiomyopathy; postpartum peripartum cardiomyopathy

Patient organizations

Broader rare-disease groups

Source: NIH GARD · Peripartum cardiomyopathyGARD ID 220 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Peripartum cardiomyopathy.

Explore the Peripartum cardiomyopathy blog

Explore research for Peripartum cardiomyopathy

Explore actively recruiting Peripartum cardiomyopathy studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Peripartum cardiomyopathy with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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