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Living with Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome X

A chromosome pattern where the X chromosome comes from the father, which does not seem to harm health in most cases.

Understanding Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome X

Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome X is a chromosome pattern in which the X chromosome copies come from the father.

GARD says it does not seem to have a harmful effect on a person's features. A recessive condition is possible if the father carries a gene change and the child inherits two copies of it. In that case, the features depend on the inherited condition.

Signs & symptoms

GARD lists these symptoms, which may depend on which inherited condition is involved:

  • Delays in development
  • Intellectual disability
  • Short height
  • Low muscle tone
  • Infertility
  • Short neck and low hairline at the back

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Chromosome Disorder Outreach
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Was a specific recessive condition found in my child?
What does genetic testing show?
What follow-up is needed for the symptoms my child has?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn

The X chromosome copies come from the father. Health problems occur only if the father carries a recessive gene change and the child inherits two copies of it.

Genetic

Also known as: paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome type x; upd(x)pat; upd(x)pat - paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome x

Patient organizations

Broader rare-disease groups

Source: NIH GARD · Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome XGARD ID 20784 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome X.

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