Living with Osteoporosis-oculocutaneous hypopigmentation syndrome
A rare genetic condition with thin bones, light skin, hair, and eyes, and vision problems from birth.
Understanding Osteoporosis-oculocutaneous hypopigmentation syndrome
Bone differences include short stature, a short neck and trunk, spine curves, and flattened spine bones. Facial features include a long philtrum, small mouth, small jaw, and prominent ears. Joints can be very flexible, and muscles may be thin. GARD lists newborn and infant years as the usual onset.
Signs & symptoms
Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:
- Thin bones (osteoporosis)
- Light skin, hair, and eyes (albinism)
- Vision problems and quick eye movements (nystagmus)
- Nearsightedness
- Hunched back (kyphosis)
- Short stature
Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.
Diagnosis
- 1Talk with your doctor
Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.
- 2See a specialist
Specialists who may be involved include bone and joint specialists and genetic specialists.
- 3Ask which tests can help
Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.
Care & treatment
- Care team
- Bone and joint specialists (orthopedists or orthopedic surgeons); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
- Expert care
- Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
- Treatment
- GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
- Research
- Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.
General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.
Everyday life
Living with a rare condition is easier with support.
- Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
- Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
- Ask about patient registries that help research
- Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Quick facts
GARD says changes in genes cause this condition. It is inherited in an autosomal recessive way, meaning a child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent.
Also known as: hernandez fragoso syndrome; hernández-fragoso syndrome; oochs; osteoporosis and oculocutaneous hypopigmentation syndrome
Patient organizations
Rare-disease groups that can help
- Global GenesRare Diseases · United States
- National Organization for Rare DisordersRare Diseases · United States
- Genetic AllianceRare Diseases · United States
- RARE FoundationRare Diseases · United States
You are more than your diagnosis
Perspectives from people navigating life with Osteoporosis-oculocutaneous hypopigmentation syndrome.
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