Living with Oculootoradial syndrome
A very rare genetic condition with arm and hand differences, eye movement problems, and hearing loss from birth.
Understanding Oculootoradial syndrome
People have differences in the upper limbs, such as thumb and forearm bone differences and fused wrist bones. Eye movement problems and hearing loss that is present from birth and does not worsen also occur. GARD lists onset as during pregnancy and as a newborn.
Signs & symptoms
Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:
- Underdeveloped forearm bone (radius)
- Short or unusually shaped thumb
- Fused wrist bones or forearm bones
- Crossed eyes (strabismus)
- Hearing impairment
- Short stature and scoliosis
Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.
Diagnosis
- 1Talk with your doctor
Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.
- 2See a specialist
Specialists who may be involved include bone and joint specialists, eye disease specialists and genetic specialists.
- 3Consider genetic testing
Changes in SALL4 are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.
Care & treatment
- Care team
- Bone and joint specialists (orthopedists or orthopedic surgeons); Eye disease specialists (ophthalmologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
- Expert care
- Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
- Treatment
- GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
- Research
- Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.
General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.
Everyday life
Living with a rare condition is easier with support.
- Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
- Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
- Ask about patient registries that help research
- Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Quick facts
Changes in the SALL4 gene cause this condition. It is inherited in an autosomal dominant way, meaning one changed copy of the gene can be enough.
Also known as: ivic; ivic (instituto venezolano de investigaciones cientificas) syndrome; ivic syndrome; oculo-oto-radial syndrome; radial ray defects, hearing impairment, external ophthalmoplegia, and thrombocytopenia
Patient organizations
Rare-disease groups that can help
- Global GenesRare Diseases · United States
- National Organization for Rare DisordersRare Diseases · United States
- Genetic AllianceRare Diseases · United States
- RARE FoundationRare Diseases · United States
You are more than your diagnosis
Perspectives from people navigating life with Oculootoradial syndrome.
Explore research for Oculootoradial syndrome
Explore actively recruiting Oculootoradial syndrome studies with HealthSpark.
Find actively recruiting studies for Oculootoradial syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.
- Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
- Share your city to look for research near you
- Eligibility is confirmed by the study team
Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper
I can help you find recruiting Oculootoradial syndrome studies. Enter a ZIP code, address or city below and I'll look within 50 miles.
Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.
Get Signals for Oculootoradial syndrome
Stay in the loop with community stories and updates from medical researchers.
Create a living journal that talks back
HealthStory evolves private journaling with a living AI journal that talks back and asks thoughtful questions, helping you capture your Oculootoradial syndrome experiences more deeply and prepare for better conversations with your doctors and care team.
Your journal is private. Sharing your story publicly is a separate choice, made with Share your story above.