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Living with Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

A cancer that starts in the lining of the upper part of the throat, behind the nose.

Understanding Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a cancer that arises from the lining (epithelium) of the nasopharynx, the upper part of the throat behind the nose.

GARD describes several types: keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma, nonkeratinizing carcinoma (differentiated and undifferentiated), basaloid squamous cell carcinoma, and papillary adenocarcinoma. It can occur at any time in life.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms for this condition yet.

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include cancer specialists, ear, nose, and throat specialists and lung and breathing specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Cancer specialists (oncologists); Ear, nose, and throat specialists (otolaryngologists); Lung and breathing specialists (pulmonologists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Support for People with Oral and Head and Neck Cancer
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which type of nasopharyngeal carcinoma do I have?
Which treatment options are right for me?
Which specialists should be on my care team?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startany time in life

GARD doesn't describe a cause for this condition yet.

Respiratory

Also known as: carcinoma of nasopharynx; carcinoma of the nasopharynx; nasopharyngeal carcinoma, somatic; nasopharynx carcinoma; npc; squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Nasopharyngeal carcinomaGARD ID 7163 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Explore the Nasopharyngeal carcinoma blog

Explore research for Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Explore actively recruiting Nasopharyngeal carcinoma studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Nasopharyngeal carcinoma with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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I can help you find recruiting Nasopharyngeal carcinoma studies. Enter a ZIP code, address or city below and I'll look within 50 miles.

Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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HealthStoryfor Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

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HealthStory evolves private journaling with a living AI journal that talks back and asks thoughtful questions, helping you capture your Nasopharyngeal carcinoma experiences more deeply and prepare for better conversations with your doctors and care team.

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