
Living with Myoclonus, familial
A rare inherited movement condition with brief jerking movements in the face, arms, and legs, starting in adulthood.
Understanding Myoclonus, familial
People have short jerks in the face, arms, and legs that can be set off by touch. Most people also have sudden falls without losing consciousness. Seizures and other nervous system problems are not part of it, except for mild coordination problems later on. GARD lists onset in adulthood.
Signs & symptoms
GARD doesn't list a symptom list, but the summary describes these features:
- Brief, jerky movements in the face, arms, and legs
- Jerks set off by touch
- Sudden falls without losing consciousness
- Mild coordination problems late in the condition
Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.
Diagnosis
- 1Talk with your doctor
Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.
- 2See a specialist
Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists and genetic specialists.
- 3Consider genetic testing
Changes in NOL3 are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.
Care & treatment
- Care team
- Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
- Expert care
- Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
- Treatment
- GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
- Research
- Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.
General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.
Everyday life
Living with a rare condition is easier with support.
- Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
- Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
- Ask about patient registries that help research
- Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Quick facts
GARD lists changes in the NOL3 gene. The condition is autosomal dominant, which means one changed copy of the gene can be enough to cause it.
Also known as: familial cortical myoclonus; familial myoclonus; myoclonus, familial cortical
Patient organizations
Rare-disease groups that can help
- Global GenesRare Diseases · United States
- National Organization for Rare DisordersRare Diseases · United States
- Genetic AllianceRare Diseases · United States
- RARE FoundationRare Diseases · United States
You are more than your diagnosis
Perspectives from people navigating life with Myoclonus, familial.
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