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Living with MME-related autosomal dominant Charcot Marie Tooth disease type 2

A rare inherited nerve condition that causes slowly worsening weakness and numbness, starting in the legs in adulthood.

Understanding MME-related autosomal dominant Charcot Marie Tooth disease type 2

MME-related autosomal dominant Charcot Marie Tooth disease type 2 is a rare inherited nerve condition that affects movement and feeling.

It begins in adulthood with slowly worsening weakness and wasting in the muscles far from the center of the body, reduced feeling, and weak reflexes. These start in the lower legs. Walking can become harder, and in some people independent walking may be lost at an older age.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list a set of most common symptoms for this condition. Its summary describes these features:

  • Slowly worsening weakness in the lower legs and feet
  • Muscle wasting
  • Reduced feeling (sensory impairment)
  • Weak reflexes
  • Changes in how a person walks

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists, cancer specialists, genetic specialists and skin, hair, and nail specialists.

  3. Consider genetic testing

    Changes in MME are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Cancer specialists (oncologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists); Skin, hair, and nail specialists (dermatologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing for the MME gene confirm this diagnosis?
Which therapies, braces, or devices might help with walking?
Could other family members be affected?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startAdult
InheritanceAutosomal Dominant
GenesMME

This condition is caused by changes in the MME gene. It is autosomal dominant, which means a changed copy of the gene from one parent can be enough to cause it.

GeneticNeurologicalSkin

Also known as: membrane metalloendopeptidase related autosomal dominant charcot marie tooth disease type 2; mme-related autosomal dominant cmt2; mme-related autosomal dominant hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 2

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · MME-related autosomal dominant Charcot Marie Tooth disease type 2GARD ID 17916 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with MME-related autosomal dominant Charcot Marie Tooth disease type 2.

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