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Living with Magic syndrome

A rare condition of the immune system with cartilage inflammation and mouth and genital sores.

Understanding Magic syndrome

MAGIC syndrome is a rare autoinflammatory condition that combines features of relapsing polychondritis and Behçet's disease.

It causes inflammation of cartilage in the ears, nose, throat, and rib cage. It can also cause repeated ulcers in the mouth and genitals. Some people have eye problems, joint pain, fever, colitis, or swollen veins with clots. Symptoms of polychondritis usually come after those of Behçet's disease. It can start from childhood to adulthood.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list a separate symptom list, but its summary describes these symptoms:

  • Inflamed cartilage in the ears, nose, throat, and ribs
  • Repeated mouth and genital ulcers
  • Eye problems
  • Joint pain
  • Fever
  • Colitis (inflamed lining of the colon)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include autoimmune and inflammatory disease specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
autoimmune and inflammatory disease specialists (rheumatologists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with The International Foundation for Autoimmune & Autoinflammatory Arthritis
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which specialists, such as rheumatology, should manage this condition?
How can we tell flares of cartilage and Behçet's symptoms apart?
Which symptoms should I report right away?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startfrom Childhood to Adulthood

GARD doesn't describe a cause for this condition yet.

Also known as: magic (mouth and genital ulcers inflamed cartilage) syndrome; mouth and genital ulcers with inflamed cartilage; mouth and genital ulcers with inflamed cartilage syndrome; mouth and genital ulcers-inflamed cartilage syndrome

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Magic syndromeGARD ID 13371 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Magic syndrome.

Explore the Magic syndrome blog

Explore research for Magic syndrome

Explore actively recruiting Magic syndrome studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Magic syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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