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Living with Localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

An inherited skin condition with blisters mostly on the hands, feet, lower legs, and face, starting in newborns.

Understanding Localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

Localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type is a form of junctional epidermolysis bullosa with blisters that stay in certain areas.

Blistering begins in the newborn period and is mainly on the hands, feet, lower legs, and face. Nails are poorly formed or absent. Other findings may include weak tooth enamel and more cavities.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Blisters on the skin
  • Fragile skin
  • Poorly formed nails (nail dystrophy)
  • Pits in the tooth enamel
  • Patchy hair loss
  • Sparse underarm hair

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include genetic specialists, gum, teeth and mouth specialists and skin, hair, and nail specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    DEBRA of America may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Genetic specialists (geneticists); Gum, teeth and mouth specialists (odontologists); Skin, hair, and nail specialists (dermatologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: DEBRA of America
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with DEBRA of America and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Would genetic testing help our family?
How can we protect the skin and care for blisters?
How can we protect my teeth and prevent cavities?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn and as an Infant
InheritanceAutosomal Recessive

A child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent (autosomal recessive). GARD does not name a gene.

GeneticSkin

Also known as: jeb-nh loc; junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-herlitz localized type; localized jeb; localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa; localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-herlitz type; localized non-herlitz junctional epidermolysis bullosa

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz typeGARD ID 12923 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type.

Explore the Localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type blog

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Find actively recruiting studies for Localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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