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Living with Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis

A harmless skin pigment condition with swirling dark streaks that appears in newborns or young infants.

Understanding Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis

Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis (LWNH) is a rare, benign condition affecting skin pigment.

It appears in newborns or early infancy as swirling streaks of darkened skin, mainly on the trunk and limbs. The streaks follow lines of normal skin development and sometimes fade with age. Most often only the skin is affected, but growth, developmental, or heart problems may be present.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list a symptom list for this condition. Its summary describes these features:

  • Swirling streaks of darker skin
  • Streaks mainly on the trunk and limbs
  • Streaks that may fade with age

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include genetic specialists and skin, hair, and nail specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Genetic specialists (geneticists); Skin, hair, and nail specialists (dermatologists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Children's Skin Disease Foundation
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Should my child be checked for growth, development, or heart concerns?
Will the streaks fade as my child grows?
Which dermatology specialist should follow my child?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn and as an Infant
InheritanceAutosomal Dominant

The cause is unknown. Genetic factors, especially chromosomal mosaicism, may be involved. GARD says it is not thought to be inherited.

GeneticSkin

Also known as: becker nevus; becker's nevus; linear papular ectodermal-mesodermal hamartoma; lwnh; melanosis neviformis; pigmented hairy epidermal nevus

Patient organizations

Broader rare-disease groups

Source: NIH GARD · Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosisGARD ID 11004 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis.

Explore the Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis blog

Explore research for Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis

Explore actively recruiting Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis studies with HealthSpark.

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Find actively recruiting studies for Linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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