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Living with Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked

An X-linked form of intestinal pseudo-obstruction in which nerve problems keep the gut from moving food well.

Understanding Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked

Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked is a form of intestinal pseudo-obstruction in which the gut muscles don't move food properly.

People have symptoms like an intestinal blockage but without any obstruction. It may arise from the muscles (myogenic) or from the nerves (neurogenic). When it occurs by itself, it is called primary or idiopathic (unknown cause).

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list common symptoms for this condition yet. Less common ones include:

  • Short small intestine from birth
  • Swollen kidney (hydronephrosis)
  • Narrowing at the stomach outlet (pyloric stenosis)
  • Seizures
  • Stiffness in both legs (spastic diplegia)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Your doctor may refer you to a specialist who knows rare conditions.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    Association of Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
A doctor familiar with rare conditions, plus specialists as needed
Expert care
Expert lists: Association of Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Association of Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing confirm an X-linked form?
How can we manage digestive symptoms and nutrition?
What does X-linked inheritance mean for our family?

Quick facts

InheritanceX-Linked

GARD lists X-linked inheritance, meaning the gene is on the X chromosome. It doesn't name a gene.

Also known as: ciipx; congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction; congenital short bowel syndrome, x-linked recessive; intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, with central nervous system involvement; intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, x-linked recessive

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linkedGARD ID 3017 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked.

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