Living with Intellectual disability-polydactyly-uncombable hair syndrome
A rare syndrome with intellectual disability, extra fingers or toes, uncombable hair, and facial differences.
Understanding Intellectual disability-polydactyly-uncombable hair syndrome
Features include extra fingers or toes on the outer side (postaxial polydactyly), joined toes, small finger bones, and distinct facial features. Undescended testes, hearing loss from the middle ear, and a forward curve of the upper spine were also reported. It is present from birth.
Signs & symptoms
Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:
- Intellectual disability
- Uncombable hair
- Extra fingers or toes (polydactyly)
- Joined toes (2-3 syndactyly)
- Ear shape differences
- Palate differences
Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.
Diagnosis
- 1Talk with your doctor
Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.
- 2See a specialist
Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists and genetic specialists.
- 3Ask which tests can help
Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.
Care & treatment
- Care team
- Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
- Expert care
- Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
- Treatment
- GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
- Research
- Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.
General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.
Everyday life
Living with a rare condition is easier with support.
- Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
- Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
- Ask about patient registries that help research
- Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Quick facts
GARD doesn't describe a cause for this condition yet.
Also known as: intellectual disability, polydactyly, uncombable hair syndrome; kozlowski krajewska syndrome; kozlowski-krajewska syndrome
Patient organizations
Rare-disease groups that can help
- Global GenesRare Diseases · United States
- National Organization for Rare DisordersRare Diseases · United States
- Genetic AllianceRare Diseases · United States
- RARE FoundationRare Diseases · United States
You are more than your diagnosis
Perspectives from people navigating life with Intellectual disability-polydactyly-uncombable hair syndrome.
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