Skip to content
knowrare
HealthSignal
Your condition community

Living with Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57

An extremely rare, complex type of hereditary spastic paraplegia starting in infancy, with severe leg stiffness and vision loss.

Understanding Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57 (SPG57) is an extremely rare, complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia that starts in infancy.

It brings marked leg stiffness that stops people from walking independently, reduced vision from optic atrophy (damage to the nerve of the eye), and wasting of the hands and feet due to a nerve condition that affects feeling and movement.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Stiff legs (spasticity)
  • Unable to walk independently
  • Optic nerve damage with reduced vision
  • Wasting of the hands and feet
  • Nerve damage affecting feeling and movement
  • Trouble standing and climbing stairs

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists, eye disease specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Consider genetic testing

    Changes in TFG are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    Spastic Paraplegia Foundation and The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Eye disease specialists (ophthalmologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Expert lists: Spastic Paraplegia Foundation, The Foundation for Peripheral Neuropathy
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Spastic Paraplegia Foundation and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Could genetic testing for the TFG gene confirm the diagnosis?
How often should vision be checked?
Which mobility aids or therapies might help?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startInfant
InheritanceAutosomal Recessive
GenesTFG

It is caused by changes in the TFG gene. It is autosomal recessive, so a child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent.

GeneticNeurological

Also known as: autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 57; autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 57; hereditary spastic paraplegia caused by mutation in tfg; hereditary spastic paraplegia type 57; spastic paraplegia 57, autosomal recessive; spastic paraplegia due to partial tfg deficiency

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57GARD ID 17712 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57.

Explore the Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57 blog

Explore research for Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57

Explore actively recruiting Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57 studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57 with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper

I can help you find recruiting Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57 studies. Enter a ZIP code, address or city below and I'll look within 50 miles.

Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

Get Signals for Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57

Stay in the loop with community stories and updates from medical researchers.

HealthStoryfor Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57

Create a living journal that talks back

HealthStory evolves private journaling with a living AI journal that talks back and asks thoughtful questions, helping you capture your Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57 experiences more deeply and prepare for better conversations with your doctors and care team.

Start your journal

Your journal is private. Sharing your story publicly is a separate choice, made with Share your story above.