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Living with Gollop syndrome

A rare genetic condition with differences of the face and skull, eyes, and eyelids, present at birth.

Understanding Gollop syndrome

Gollop syndrome is a rare genetic disease with a variety of differences in the skull and face present at birth.

Features vary and can include a short, wide head shape, wide-set eyes, flattened midface and nose, and cleft lip or palate. There are also differences in the eyes and eyelids. Encephalocele and spina bifida have also been reported. It is noticed in the newborn period.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Cleft palate
  • Broad forehead
  • Gap in the iris (iris coloboma)
  • Cleft of the upper eyelid
  • Missing or thin eyebrows
  • Eyes set widely apart

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include bone and joint specialists, ear, nose, and throat specialists, eye disease specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    World Craniofacial Foundation may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Bone and joint specialists (orthopedists or orthopedic surgeons); Ear, nose, and throat specialists (otolaryngologists); Eye disease specialists (ophthalmologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Expert lists: World Craniofacial Foundation
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with FACES: The National Craniofacial Association and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which surgeons and specialists should be involved, such as craniofacial and eye specialists?
Do we need brain or spine imaging?
Can genetic testing help find the cause?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn
InheritanceAutosomal Recessive

Changes in genes cause this condition. A child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent (autosomal recessive). GARD does not name the gene.

Genetic

Also known as: ffnd; fronto-facio-nasal dysplasia; frontofacionasal dysostosis; frontofacionasal dysplasia; frontofacionasal dysplasia syndrome

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Gollop syndromeGARD ID 2390 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Gollop syndrome.

Explore the Gollop syndrome blog

Explore research for Gollop syndrome

Explore actively recruiting Gollop syndrome studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Gollop syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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