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Living with Gelatinous droplike corneal dystrophy

A rare inherited eye condition in which milky-white nodules form on the clear front of the eye and vision becomes blurry.

Understanding Gelatinous droplike corneal dystrophy

Gelatinous droplike corneal dystrophy is an inherited eye condition with milky-white jelly-like bumps on the cornea.

The bumps form under the surface layer of the cornea, the clear front of the eye, and can greatly reduce vision. It is usually noticed in childhood.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Blurred vision
  • Sensitivity to light (photophobia)
  • Eye pain
  • Feeling that something is in the eye
  • Watery eyes
  • New blood vessels growing in the cornea

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include eye disease specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Consider genetic testing

    Changes in TACSTD2 are linked to this condition. Genetic testing and counseling can help confirm a diagnosis and explain what it means for your family.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    Amyloidosis Support Groups Inc. may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Eye disease specialists (ophthalmologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Expert lists: Amyloidosis Support Groups Inc.
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Amyloidosis Support Groups Inc. and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing confirm changes in the TACSTD2 gene?
Which eye specialist should follow my or my child's condition?
How often should the cornea be checked?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startChild
InheritanceAutosomal Recessive
GenesTACSTD2

Changes in the TACSTD2 gene cause this condition. A child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent (autosomal recessive).

Genetic

Also known as: amyloid corneal dystrophy, japanese type; corneal amyloidosis; corneal dystrophy, gelatinous drop-like; gdcd; gdld; gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Gelatinous droplike corneal dystrophyGARD ID 9647 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Gelatinous droplike corneal dystrophy.

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Explore actively recruiting Gelatinous droplike corneal dystrophy studies with HealthSpark.

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