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Living with Familial omphalocele syndrome with facial dysmorphism

A rare genetic condition present from birth with an omphalocele (belly-wall opening), differences in facial features, and hand differences.

Understanding Familial omphalocele syndrome with facial dysmorphism

Familial omphalocele syndrome with facial dysmorphism is a rare genetic condition that forms before birth and includes an omphalocele and facial differences.

An omphalocele is an opening in the belly wall where organs push out. The condition also includes facial features such as a flat face, a short upturned nose, a long wide groove above the lip, and a flattened upper jaw arch. Differences in the hands can also occur. It is seen in newborns and infants.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list a separate symptom list. Its summary describes:

  • Omphalocele (belly wall opening)
  • Flat face
  • Short, upturned nose
  • Long, wide groove above the lip (philtrum)
  • Flattened upper jaw arch
  • Differences in the hands

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with O Warrior
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which specialists should be on my child's care team?
How is the omphalocele treated?
Is genetic testing available, and what is the chance for future children?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn and as an Infant
InheritanceAutosomal Dominant

Changes in genes cause it. It is autosomal dominant, which means one changed copy of a gene is enough. GARD doesn't name the gene.

Genetic

Patient organizations

  • O WarriorFamilial omphalocele syndrome with facial dysmorphism · United States
Source: NIH GARD · Familial omphalocele syndrome with facial dysmorphismGARD ID 21086 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Familial omphalocele syndrome with facial dysmorphism.

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