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Living with Fabry disease

Information, shared experiences and research connections for people living with Fabry disease and those who support them.

Understanding Fabry disease

Fabry disease is an inherited condition in which a fatty substance called globotriaosylceramide builds up in the body's cells.

It is caused by changes in the GLA gene and is passed down in an X-linked pattern; the classic form starts in childhood, while milder forms appear later and mainly affect the heart, kidneys or brain blood vessels.

Signs & symptoms

Signs can affect many parts of the body and vary from person to person.

  • Pain or burning in the hands and feet
  • Small dark red spots on the skin (angiokeratomas)
  • Sweating less than usual
  • Stomach pain and other digestive problems
  • Ringing in the ears or hearing loss
  • Clouding of the cornea of the eye

Tell your care team about new or changing symptoms.

Diagnosis

  1. Exam and history

    Doctors look at your symptoms and your family's health history.

  2. Enzyme test

    Lab tests can measure how well the alpha-galactosidase A enzyme is working.

  3. Genetic testing

    Testing for changes in the GLA gene can help confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Treatment
Enzyme replacement therapy, and for some people with certain gene changes an oral medicine, can reduce fat buildup, ease pain and help protect organs.
Supportive care
Care may also include medicines for pain, digestion, blood pressure or stroke prevention, and some people need dialysis or a kidney transplant.
Your team
Care often involves several specialists, such as heart, kidney, nerve, skin and eye doctors and geneticists.

Discuss benefits, risks and follow-up with your care team.

Everyday life

Fabry disease can touch many body systems, so good records help.

  • Track pain episodes, including when they happen and what seemed to set them off.
  • Note digestive symptoms, sweating changes and hearing changes to share at visits.
  • Keep kidney, heart and other test results together in one place.
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which form of Fabry disease do I have, and what does that mean for me?
How often should my kidneys, heart and brain be checked?
Should my family members be tested, given how Fabry disease is inherited?
Sources: NIH GARD — Fabry disease · MedlinePlus Genetics — Fabry disease · NINDS — Fabry disease · NINDS — Lipid storage diseasesPage drafted from NIH sources · Know Rare editorial review pending. General information to support conversations with your care team.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Fabry disease.

Explore the Fabry disease blog

Explore research for Fabry disease

Explore actively recruiting Fabry disease studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Fabry disease with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Phase 3 studies first, with nearest research center
  • Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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