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Living with Cutis laxa

A connective tissue condition with loose, sagging skin that can also affect the heart, blood vessels, intestines, and lungs.

Understanding Cutis laxa

Cutis laxa is a disorder of connective tissue, the tissue that gives structure and strength to muscles, joints, organs, and skin.

The name means loose skin in Latin, and the skin sags and is not stretchy, often hanging in loose folds. This gives a droopy or wrinkled look. It can also affect the heart, blood vessels, intestines, and lungs, with heart problems, hernias, pouches in organ walls, and a lung disease called emphysema. Most cases are inherited, and some are acquired. Signs range from mild to serious depending on the organs affected.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms for this condition yet. Its summary mentions these:

  • Loose, sagging, inelastic skin
  • Droopy or wrinkled look
  • Heart problems
  • Hernias
  • Pouches in bladder or intestine walls
  • Emphysema (a lung disease)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include autoimmune and inflammatory disease specialists, bone and joint specialists, digestive system specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
autoimmune and inflammatory disease specialists (rheumatologists); Bone and joint specialists (orthopedists or orthopedic surgeons); Digestive system specialists (gastroenterologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Children's Skin Disease Foundation
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which form of cutis laxa do I or my child have?
How often should the heart, blood vessels, and lungs be checked?
Would genetic testing help our family?

Quick facts

InheritanceAutosomal Dominant, Autosomal Recessive, X-Linked

GARD says changes in genes cause inherited cutis laxa. Inheritance may be autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked, depending on the form. Some cases are acquired and not caused by genetic changes.

GeneticGastrointestinalSkin

Also known as: chalazoderma; chalazodermia; cutaneous laxity; dermatochalasia; dermatolysis; dermatomegaly

Patient organizations

Broader rare-disease groups

Source: NIH GARD · Cutis laxaGARD ID 6227 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Cutis laxa.

Explore the Cutis laxa blog

Explore research for Cutis laxa

Explore actively recruiting Cutis laxa studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Cutis laxa with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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