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Living with Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma

A rare, fast-growing skin cancer (Merkel cell carcinoma) that usually appears as a painless bump on sun-exposed skin.

Understanding Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma

Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma is a rare, aggressive skin cancer that usually appears as a single painless bump on sun-exposed skin.

The bump may be skin-colored or red-violet and tends to grow quickly over weeks to months. It may spread to nearby tissues, lymph nodes, or other parts of the body. Factors linked with it include older age, fair skin, a history of lots of sun exposure, a weakened immune system, and Merkel cell polyomavirus, which is found in most people who have it. It usually starts in adulthood and older adulthood.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Painless skin bump (nodule)
  • Skin-colored or red-violet bump
  • Red patch or plaque
  • Swollen lymph nodes
  • Rapid growth over weeks to months

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include cancer specialists, hormone specialists and skin, hair, and nail specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    merkelcell.org, Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Foundation and The Skin Cancer Foundation may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Cancer specialists (oncologists); Hormone specialists (endocrinologists); Skin, hair, and nail specialists (dermatologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: merkelcell.org, Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Foundation, The Skin Cancer Foundation
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with merkelcell.org and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
What tests show whether the cancer has spread?
What treatment options are recommended for me?
How often should I have skin and lymph node checks afterward?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startAdult and as an Older Adult

Factors linked with it include older age, fair skin, long sun exposure, a weakened immune system, and the Merkel cell polyomavirus, which has been found in most people with this cancer.

EndocrineSkin

Also known as: anaplastic carcinoma of the skin; apudoma of skin; carcinoma of merkel cell; cutaneous apudoma; mcc; merkel cell cancer

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinomaGARD ID 9266 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Explore the Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma blog

Explore research for Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma

Explore actively recruiting Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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