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Living with Cutaneous mastocytosis

A condition in which too many mast cells collect in the skin, with several forms that vary in severity.

Understanding Cutaneous mastocytosis

Cutaneous mastocytosis is a form of mastocytosis that mainly affects the skin.

There are three main forms: maculopapular (also called urticaria pigmentosa), solitary mastocytoma, and diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis. An extremely rare form is called telangiectasia macularis eruptiva perstans. Signs, symptoms, and severity vary by type. It often starts in childhood.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms for this condition yet.

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include blood and bone marrow specialists, cancer specialists and skin, hair, and nail specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    The Mast Cell Disease Society may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Blood and bone marrow specialists (hematologists); Cancer specialists (oncologists); Skin, hair, and nail specialists (dermatologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: The Mast Cell Disease Society
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with The Mast Cell Disease Society and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which form of cutaneous mastocytosis do I or my child have?
How can we manage itching and flares?
Does my child need follow-up to check for other forms of mastocytosis?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startChild

It is usually caused by changes in the KIT gene. Most cases are caused by changes that are not inherited and not passed on. Rarely it affects more than one family member and is inherited in an autosomal dominant way (one changed copy is enough).

SkinBlood

Also known as: cm; cutaneous (skin) mastocytosis; cutaneous mastocytosis (disease); mastocytosis, cutaneous; mastocytosis, maculopapular cutaneous; mastocytosis, systemic, somatic

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Cutaneous mastocytosisGARD ID 7842 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Cutaneous mastocytosis.

Explore the Cutaneous mastocytosis blog

Explore research for Cutaneous mastocytosis

Explore actively recruiting Cutaneous mastocytosis studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Cutaneous mastocytosis with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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