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Living with Complement 3 glomerulopathy

A kidney condition where C3 protein collects in the kidney's filters, which can cause blood in the urine and high blood pressure.

Understanding Complement 3 glomerulopathy

Complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G) is a kidney condition in which the protein C3 collects in the kidney's tiny filters (glomeruli).

It is a form of glomerulonephritis, which means inflamed kidney filters. A kidney biopsy shows mostly C3 staining. It is further classified as C3 glomerulonephritis (C3GN) or dense deposit disease (DDD). It can start at any time in life.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Blood in the urine
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • High blood pressure
  • Low C3 level in the blood
  • Kidney inflammation (membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include genetic specialists and kidney specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    NephCure Kidney International may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Genetic specialists (geneticists); Kidney specialists (nephrologists)
Expert care
Expert lists: NephCure Kidney International
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with NephCure Kidney International and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Is mine C3GN or dense deposit disease?
How often should kidney function be checked?
Would genetic or complement testing help?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startany time in life

GARD says changes in genes cause this condition, but doesn't list a specific gene or inheritance pattern.

GeneticKidney

Also known as: c3 glomerulopathy; c3g; non-ig-mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis; non-ig-mediated mpgn; non-immunoglobulin-mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis; non-immunoglobulin-mediated mpgn

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Complement 3 glomerulopathyGARD ID 17507 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Complement 3 glomerulopathy.

Explore the Complement 3 glomerulopathy blog

Explore research for Complement 3 glomerulopathy

Explore actively recruiting Complement 3 glomerulopathy studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Complement 3 glomerulopathy with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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