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Living with Chromosome 17q23.1-q23.2 deletion syndrome

A small missing piece of chromosome 17 that can cause delays, a small head, short stature, and heart and limb differences.

Understanding Chromosome 17q23.1-q23.2 deletion syndrome

Chromosome 17q23.1-q23.2 deletion syndrome is a condition caused by a small missing piece of chromosome 17.

People may have developmental delay, a small head size, short stature, heart defects, and limb differences. Most deletions are about 2.2 Mb and include the TBX2 and TBX4 genes, which play roles in how the heart and limbs develop. GARD lists onset in the newborn period and infancy.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Delayed development
  • Delayed speech and language
  • Small head size (microcephaly)
  • High blood pressure in the lungs (pulmonary hypertension)
  • Long fingers and toes
  • Frontal bossing

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

  4. Connect with expert centers

    TBX4Life may keep lists of experts for this condition.

Care & treatment

Care team
Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Expert lists: TBX4Life
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with TBX4Life and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Should the heart and lungs be checked, including blood pressure in the lungs?
Did genetic testing show which genes are missing?
What therapies can support development?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn and as an Infant

GARD says it is caused by a small missing piece (deletion) of chromosome 17 at q23.1-q23.2. Most deletions include the TBX2 and TBX4 genes.

Genetic

Also known as: 17q23.1-q23.2 microdeletion syndrome; 17q23.1q23.2 microdeletion syndrome; chromosome 17q23.1-q23.2 deletion syndrome, isolated cases; del(17)(q23.1q23.2); monosomy 17q23.1-q23.2; monosomy 17q23.1q23.2

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Chromosome 17q23.1-q23.2 deletion syndromeGARD ID 10936 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Chromosome 17q23.1-q23.2 deletion syndrome.

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