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Living with Chromosome 17p13.3 duplication syndrome

A rare condition from an extra piece of chromosome 17 that causes developmental delay and distinct facial features.

Understanding Chromosome 17p13.3 duplication syndrome

Chromosome 17p13.3 duplication syndrome (17p13.3 microduplication syndrome) is a condition with varying developmental delay and distinct facial features.

GARD describes varying delay in development and movement and differences in facial features. It lists onset in the newborn period and infancy.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Global developmental delay
  • Low muscle tone (hypotonia)
  • Frontal bossing and a high forehead
  • Low-set ears
  • Narrow mouth
  • Short neck

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Simons Searchlight and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which genetic test confirmed the duplication, and did it come from a parent?
How can we support development and muscle tone?
Which specialists should follow my child?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn and as an Infant
InheritanceAutosomal Dominant

GARD says it is caused by an extra piece (duplication) of chromosome 17 at p13.3. It is listed as autosomal dominant.

GeneticNeurological

Also known as: 17p13.3 duplication syndrome; 17p13.3 microduplication syndrome; chromosome 17p13.3 centromeric duplication syndrome; chromosome 17p13.3, centromeric, duplication syndrome; dup(17)(p13.3); trisomy 17p13.3

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · Chromosome 17p13.3 duplication syndromeGARD ID 17122 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Chromosome 17p13.3 duplication syndrome.

Explore the Chromosome 17p13.3 duplication syndrome blog

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