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Living with Chondrodysplasia punctata, Toriello type

A rare bone condition present from birth, with spotted bone changes, short stature, eye differences, and sometimes heart or brain differences.

Understanding Chondrodysplasia punctata, Toriello type

Chondrodysplasia punctata, Toriello type is a rare bone growth syndrome with spotted bone changes, minor facial differences, short stature, and eye colobomas.

Features include a flat face with a small nose, low-set ears, short fingertips bones, and deep palm creases. Developmental delay is also seen. Complex heart disease and differences in the brain, such as a partly missing corpus callosum, have been reported. GARD lists onset at birth.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms for this condition, but the summary describes these features:

  • Spotted calcium at the ends of bones
  • Short stature
  • Eye gaps (colobomas)
  • Flat face with small nose
  • Developmental delay
  • Heart or brain differences, in some

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include bone and joint specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Bone and joint specialists (orthopedists or orthopedic surgeons); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing find the cause?
Should the heart and brain be checked with imaging?
Which specialists should check the eyes and development?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn
InheritanceAutosomal Recessive

GARD says changes in genes cause this condition but doesn't name a specific gene. It is autosomal recessive, so a child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent.

Genetic

Also known as: toriello-higgins-miller syndrome

Patient organizations

Rare-disease groups that can help

Source: NIH GARD · Chondrodysplasia punctata, Toriello typeGARD ID 16716 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Chondrodysplasia punctata, Toriello type.

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  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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