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Living with Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 55

An inherited form of deafness linked to a region on chromosome 4.

Understanding Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 55

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 55 is an inherited type of deafness linked to a region on chromosome 4.

This condition causes hearing loss without other syndrome features. GARD does not list other details such as when it starts.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists this as the most common:

  • Hearing loss

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Your doctor may refer you to a specialist who knows rare conditions.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
A doctor familiar with rare conditions, plus specialists as needed
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with rare disease patient organizations for support
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Can genetic testing confirm the cause of my hearing loss?
How often should my hearing be tested?
What hearing support options might help?

Quick facts

InheritanceAutosomal Recessive

It is linked to variation in the chromosome region 4q12-q13.2. It is autosomal recessive, so a child inherits a changed copy of a gene from each parent.

Also known as: autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness 55; deafness, autosomal recessive 55

Patient organizations

Rare-disease groups that can help

Source: NIH GARD · Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 55GARD ID 9919 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 55.

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