
Living with Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 3
A rare inherited nerve condition that worsens over time, starting in the second decade of life.
Understanding Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 3
It begins in the second decade of life (the teen years). It causes ataxia (trouble with balance and coordination), trouble starting eye movements, and nerve damage in the limbs.
Signs & symptoms
Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:
- Poor balance and coordination (ataxia)
- Trouble starting eye movements (oculomotor apraxia)
- Unclear speech (dysarthria)
- Muscle weakness and wasting in the hands and feet
- Reduced feeling in the arms and legs
- Frequent falls
Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.
Diagnosis
- 1Talk with your doctor
Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.
- 2See a specialist
Your doctor may refer you to a specialist who knows rare conditions.
- 3Ask which tests can help
Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.
- 4Connect with expert centers
National Ataxia Foundation may keep lists of experts for this condition.
Care & treatment
- Care team
- A doctor familiar with rare conditions, plus specialists as needed
- Expert care
- Expert lists: National Ataxia Foundation
- Treatment
- GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
- Research
- Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.
General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.
Everyday life
Living with a rare condition is easier with support.
- Connect with National Ataxia Foundation
- Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
- Ask about patient registries that help research
- Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Quick facts
GARD says this condition is autosomal recessive, meaning a child inherits a changed copy of the gene from each parent. It doesn't list the gene here.
Also known as: ataxia-oculomotor apraxia 3; ataxia-oculomotor apraxia type 3
Patient organizations
- National Ataxia FoundationAtaxia with oculomotor apraxia type 3 · United States
You are more than your diagnosis
Perspectives from people navigating life with Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 3.
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