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Living with Asbestosis

A lung disease caused by breathing in asbestos fibers, leading to scarring of the lungs.

Understanding Asbestosis

Asbestosis is a lung disorder caused by breathing in asbestos fibers.

It causes scarring (fibrosis) in lung tissue. Signs include coughing, shortness of breath, and chest pain. It can appear at any time in life.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Dry cough
  • Shortness of breath
  • Breathlessness with activity
  • Less ability to exercise
  • Crackling sounds in the lungs
  • Low oxygen with activity

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include lung and breathing specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Lung and breathing specialists (pulmonologists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with American Lung Association
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
What tests show how much scarring my lungs have?
How often should my lung function be checked?
Which lung specialist should follow my care?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startany time in life

GARD says asbestosis is caused by breathing in asbestos fibers.

Respiratory

Also known as: amianthosis; asbestos dust pneumoconiosis; asbestos intoxication; asbestos pneumoconiosis; pneumoconiosis from asbestos dust; pulmonary asbestosis

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · AsbestosisGARD ID 5852 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with Asbestosis.

Explore the Asbestosis blog

Explore research for Asbestosis

Explore actively recruiting Asbestosis studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for Asbestosis with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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I can help you find recruiting Asbestosis studies. Enter a ZIP code, address or city below and I'll look within 50 miles.

Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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HealthStoryfor Asbestosis

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HealthStory evolves private journaling with a living AI journal that talks back and asks thoughtful questions, helping you capture your Asbestosis experiences more deeply and prepare for better conversations with your doctors and care team.

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