
Living with AA amyloidosis
A condition in which a protein builds up in organs, usually starting in the kidneys, after long-lasting infection or inflammation.
Understanding AA amyloidosis
It is also called secondary or inflammatory amyloidosis. It is caused by a long-lasting infection or inflammatory disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, familial Mediterranean fever, or osteomyelitis. These raise serum amyloid A (SAA) protein, which forms deposits around cells. It usually starts in the kidneys, but the liver and spleen can also be affected. GARD lists onset as from childhood to adulthood.
Signs & symptoms
Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:
- Kidney disease (nephrotic syndrome)
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Chronic diarrhea
- Enlarged liver
- Low blood pressure
Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.
Diagnosis
- 1Talk with your doctor
Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.
- 2See a specialist
Specialists who may be involved include autoimmune and inflammatory disease specialists, brain and nervous system specialists, heart and blood vessel specialists and kidney specialists.
- 3Ask which tests can help
Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.
- 4Connect with expert centers
Amyloidosis Support Groups Inc., Amyloidosis Foundation and Amyloidosis Research Consortium may keep lists of experts for this condition.
Care & treatment
- Care team
- autoimmune and inflammatory disease specialists (rheumatologists); Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Heart and blood vessel specialists (cardiologists); Kidney specialists (nephrologists)
- Expert care
- Expert lists: Amyloidosis Support Groups Inc., Amyloidosis Foundation, Amyloidosis Research Consortium
- Treatment
- GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
- Research
- Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.
General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.
Everyday life
Living with a rare condition is easier with support.
- Connect with Amyloidosis Support Groups Inc. and other patient organizations
- Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
- Ask about patient registries that help research
- Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Quick facts
A long-lasting infection or inflammatory disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis or familial Mediterranean fever, causes extra SAA protein that forms deposits in organs.
Also known as: amyloid a amyloidosis; inflammatory amyloidosis; reactive amyloidosis; secondary amyloidosis
Patient organizations
- Amyloidosis Support Groups Inc.AA amyloidosis · United States
- Amyloidosis FoundationAA amyloidosis · United States
- Amyloidosis Research ConsortiumAA amyloidosis · United States
- Children's Cardiomyopathy FoundationCardiomyopathy · United States
- National Kidney FoundationKidney diseases · United States
- Renal Support NetworkKidney diseases · United States
- The Foundation for Peripheral NeuropathyPeripheral neuropathy · United States
- Neuropathy Action FoundationPeripheral neuropathy · United States
You are more than your diagnosis
Perspectives from people navigating life with AA amyloidosis.
Explore research for AA amyloidosis
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- Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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- Eligibility is confirmed by the study team
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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.
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