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Living with 8p23.1 duplication syndrome

A rare chromosome condition that can bring developmental delay, learning challenges, heart differences, and cleft lip or palate.

Understanding 8p23.1 duplication syndrome

8p23.1 duplication syndrome is a rare chromosome condition with an extra piece of the short arm of chromosome 8.

Features vary widely. They mainly include mild to moderate developmental delay, intellectual disability, mild facial differences, and heart differences present from birth. Facial differences may include cleft lip or palate. A larger head, attention problems, seizures, low muscle tone, and eye or finger differences have also been reported. GARD lists onset as during pregnancy, at birth, and as an infant.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Language impairment
  • Heart differences
  • Highly arched eyebrows

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Project 8p and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Should my child have a heart evaluation?
Would a cleft lip or palate team be needed?
What therapies can help with language and learning?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startduring Pregnancy, at Birth, and as an Infant

GARD says changes in genes (also called variants) cause this condition. The summary describes it as a partial duplication of the short arm of chromosome 8.

Genetic

Also known as: dup(8)(p23.1p23.1); trisomy 8p23.1

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · 8p23.1 duplication syndromeGARD ID 10304 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with 8p23.1 duplication syndrome.

Explore the 8p23.1 duplication syndrome blog

Explore research for 8p23.1 duplication syndrome

Explore actively recruiting 8p23.1 duplication syndrome studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for 8p23.1 duplication syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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