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Living with 3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome

A rare chromosome condition that can bring learning challenges, mental health symptoms, and distinct facial features.

Understanding 3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome

3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome is a rare chromosome condition caused by a partial deletion of chromosome 3.

It brings mild to severe intellectual disability and mental health conditions such as psychotic and low-mood (dysthymic) symptoms. Mild distinct facial features may include a slender face, deep-set eyes, a hooked nose, and a small mouth. It also includes a marfanoid habitus, meaning a tall, slender body build.

Signs & symptoms

GARD doesn't list specific symptoms for this condition yet. The summary describes these features:

  • Intellectual disability
  • Psychotic symptoms
  • Low mood (dysthymia)
  • Slender face and deep-set eyes
  • Hooked nose with high nasal bridge
  • Tall, slender build (marfanoid habitus)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Your doctor may refer you to a specialist who knows rare conditions.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
A doctor familiar with rare conditions, plus specialists as needed
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Chromosome Disorder Outreach
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Which specialists should follow my mental health and development?
How is the marfanoid body build monitored?
What does genetic testing show about this deletion?

Quick facts

GARD says it is a partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 3. It doesn't list a specific gene.

Also known as: del(3)(q27.3)

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · 3q27.3 microdeletion syndromeGARD ID 21633 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with 3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome.

Explore the 3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome blog

Explore research for 3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome

Explore actively recruiting 3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for 3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
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  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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