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Living with 17q11.2 microduplication syndrome

A genetic condition that can bring developmental delay, learning challenges, short height, and tooth enamel differences.

Understanding 17q11.2 microduplication syndrome

17q11.2 microduplication syndrome is a genetic condition with distinct physical features and intellectual disability.

People with this condition have distinct physical features and intellectual disability. GARD lists global developmental delay, short stature, and a smaller head size among the common signs. Tooth enamel may be abnormal or underdeveloped. GARD lists onset as the newborn and infant period.

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person. GARD lists these among the most common:

  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Short stature
  • Small head size (microcephaly)
  • Abnormal tooth enamel
  • Underdeveloped tooth enamel (enamel hypoplasia)

Not everyone has every symptom. GARD's list comes from the Human Phenotype Ontology.

Diagnosis

  1. Talk with your doctor

    Share the symptoms you've noticed, when they started and your family health history. Notes and photos can help.

  2. See a specialist

    Specialists who may be involved include brain and nervous system specialists and genetic specialists.

  3. Ask which tests can help

    Your care team will decide which exams and tests can confirm the diagnosis.

Care & treatment

Care team
Brain and nervous system specialists (neurologists); Genetic specialists (geneticists)
Expert care
Ask about multidisciplinary care centers for rare conditions
Treatment
GARD doesn't list specific treatments for this condition. Your care team will tailor care to your symptoms.
Research
Clinical trials and observational studies may be options. See the research section below.

General information, not medical advice. Your care team makes the decisions.

Everyday life

Living with a rare condition is easier with support.

  • Connect with Simons Searchlight and other patient organizations
  • Keep notes on symptoms, changes and questions for appointments
  • Ask about patient registries that help research
  • Look into financial aid and travel resources for care visits
Bring these questions to your next doctor visit
Should my child see a dentist about enamel problems?
What therapies can support development and learning?
Could genetic testing show if this was inherited?

Quick facts

Symptoms usually startNewborn and as an Infant
InheritanceAutosomal Dominant

GARD says changes in genes (also called variants) cause this condition. It is listed as autosomal dominant.

GeneticNeurological

Also known as: chromosome 17q11.2 duplication syndrome, 1.4-mb; dup(17)(q11.2); grisart destree syndrome; grisart-destree syndrome; grisart-destrée syndrome; nf1 microduplication syndrome

Patient organizations

Source: NIH GARD · 17q11.2 microduplication syndromeGARD ID 16952 · GARD page updated September 2026 · Plain-language summary by Know Rare; editorial review pending. General information, not medical advice.

You are more than your diagnosis

Perspectives from people navigating life with 17q11.2 microduplication syndrome.

Explore the 17q11.2 microduplication syndrome blog

Explore research for 17q11.2 microduplication syndrome

Explore actively recruiting 17q11.2 microduplication syndrome studies with HealthSpark.

HealthSpark

Find actively recruiting studies for 17q11.2 microduplication syndrome with HealthSpark. Share your city to explore research near you.

  • Recruiting studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
  • Share your city to look for research near you
  • Eligibility is confirmed by the study team

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Powered by HealthSpark, our AI chat helper · Study information from ClinicalTrials.gov · Eligibility is confirmed by the study team.

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